- Ukubaluleka kokuvumelanisa amaphrofayili ochwepheshe nemithethonqubo yamazwe ngamazwe kanye nezidingo zangempela zemakethe yesifunda.
- Umehluko obalulekile phakathi kokushayela, omunye umsebenzi, kanye nokutholakala kwe-tachograph ukuze kugwenywe izinhlawulo zomthetho.
- Izidingo zamanje zokuqashwa zifaka phakathi i-CAP, ilayisensi yomqhubi we-forklift kanye namakhono okuphatha ezokuthutha.
- Umkhuba wokwenza amarekhodi omsebenzi abe yidijithali ukuze kuthuthukiswe ukuthobela imithetho kanye nokuphepha emgwaqweni.
Uma ucabanga ngomsebenzi wezokuthutha noma usuvele usebenza kulo mkhakha, uzokwazi ukuthi imakethe yemisebenzi yochwepheshe bokushayela iyinkimbinkimbi, futhi ukwazi nje ukushayela akwanele. Namuhla, lo mkhakha udinga ochwepheshe abanolwazi oluhlukahlukene abangagcini nje ngokwazi ukushayela, kodwa futhi abahlala benolwazi ngemithethonqubo ngezinye izikhathi ebonakala sengathi ibhalwe ngesiShayina futhi ingakufaka enkingeni uma ungayiphathi kahle.
Ukuze uzulazule kalula kule ndawo yokusebenza, kubalulekile ukuqonda ukuthi imisebenzi emkhakheni wezokuthutha ayifaneleki konke. Kusukela ekuthuthweni kwempahla okuhamba phambili kuya ekuthuthweni okunzima, izidingo zobuchwepheshe ezithile namakhono kwenza umehluko omkhulu phakathi kokuthola inkontileka eqinile nokushiywa ngaphandle. Sizohlukanisa konke okudingeka ukwazi ukuze uthole indlela yakho kule mboni, kusukela ekuphathweni kwe-tachograph kuya kumaphrofayili afunwa kakhulu.
Ukwakhiwa kwamaphrofayili ochwepheshe kwezokuthutha
Ukudala amaphrofayili emisebenzi kulo mkhakha akwenziwa ngokungahleliwe. Kusekelwe ezindleleni eziqinile ezihlaziya izidingo zangempela zemakethe yezabasebenzi, ukusebenza kwayo, kanye nokuguquguquka kwayo , ikakhulukazi ezindaweni ezinobuningi obukhulu bezokuthutha njengeCommunity of Madrid. Le nqubo ihilela ukukhetha imisebenzi enesidingo esikhulu kakhulu nokuyiqhathanisa nezinhlaka zaseYurophu ezifana ne-ESCO taxonomy, ukuqinisekisa ukuthi amakhono achaziwe afanelekile futhi asesikhathini.
Iphrofayili yobungcweti ephelele idlula incazelo yomsebenzi, ihlanganisa izici ezibalulekile. Ihlaziya indima yomshayeli, imithwalo yemfanelo yansuku zonke, ukuqeqeshwa okudingekayo, futhi ngaphezu kwakho konke, amathemba esikhathi esizayo kanye nentuthuko yezobuchwepheshe . Ukuqinisekisa ukuthi lolu lwazi lubalulekile futhi aluhlali luyimfundiso nje, ludlula enkambisweni yokuqinisekisa nochwepheshe bemboni abalungisa idatha yemfundiso ukuze babonise amaqiniso omgwaqo.
I-tachograph labyrinth: Ukushayela, Umsebenzi kanye Nokutholakala Kwayo
Enye yezinto ezibangela izinkinga ezinkulu ekuhlolweni kwezokuthutha ukuphathwa ngendlela efanele kwe-tachograph. Akukhona nje ukurekhoda ukuthi iloli liyahamba, kodwa ukuhlukanisa ngokunembile ukuthi yimuphi umsebenzi owenziwayo. Ukuhlukaniswa okungalungile kwemisebenzi kungaholela ezinhlawulweni ezinkulu futhi kubeke engcupheni ukuphepha okusemthethweni kwenkampani kanye nomshayeli.
Ngokusho koMthethonqubo (EC) 561/2006, kunezigaba ezicacile kakhulu okungafanele sizididanise:
- Ukushayela: Lesi isikhathi sokushayela esisebenzayo. Lokhu kufaka phakathi umqondo wokushayela okuqhubekayo, okuyisikhathi lapho imoto ihamba ngaphandle kokuba umshayeli athathe ikhefu elidingekayo. Qaphela ukuthi ukulayisha noma ukulayisha izimpahla akunciphisi ngokusemthethweni lesi sikhathi.
- I-Otros trabajos: Lapha sifaka konke okuwumsebenzi wobungcweti kodwa ngaphandle kokushayela, njengokuthi ukuphathwa kwamanothi okulethwa, umshwalense wempahla noma ukuhlolwa kokuphepha. Lawa mahora abalwa njengamahora okusebenza futhi athinta ukubalwa kwamakhefu.
- Ukutholakala komshayeli: Lesi yisikhathi sokuphumula lapho ungashayeli khona noma ungasebenzi, kodwa kumelwe utholakale futhi utholakale enkampanini. Kubalulekile ukungasebenzisi lesi sigaba ukufihla amahora okusebenza angempela, njengoba leli yiphutha elivamile elizobonwa abahloli.
Ukungaguquguquki kubalulekile. Lapho isikhulu sokuhlola sibuyekeza idatha ye-elekthronikhi, amathikithi e-weighbridge, kanye namarisidi e-toll, sihlola ukuthi ayahambisana nerekhodi le-tachograph. Ukungafani kungahunyushwa njengokushayela isikhathi esiningi noma ukwephulwa kwezikhathi zokuphumula , okuholela ezinhlawulweni eziqongelelekile.
Yini inkampani yezokuthutha eyifunayo namuhla?
Uma sibheka izikhala zemisebenzi zamanje, ikakhulukazi emkhakheni wokudla nokusabalalisa, kusobala ukuthi ilayisensi yokushayela yodwa ayisanele. Ukuze ancintisane ngempumelelo emakethe yemisebenzi, umuntu ofaneleka kakhulu udinga ukuhlanganisa ukuzinza, umthwalo wemfanelo, kanye nokuguquguquka . Manje, abaqashi bafuna okungaphezu nje komshayeli; bafuna umphathi wemizila owaziyo ukuthi angayinakekela kanjani imoto futhi anikeze isevisi yamakhasimende enhle kakhulu.
Izidingo ezibalulekile izinkampani eziqinile ezivame ukuzicela yilezi:
- Amadokhumenti akamuva: Kudingeka ilayisense yokushayela yeKlasi C esebenzayo, i-CAP (Isitifiketi Sobungcweti), kanye nelayisensi yomqhubi we-forklift. Ngaphandle kwalokhu, akukho ngxoxo.
- Amakhono okusebenza: Ikhono lokwenza ukulayisha nokulayisha ngesandla, ukulawula ukulandeleka kokuthunyelwa, kanye nokulungisa iloli okuyisisekelo.
- Amakhono athambile: Ukuzimela, ukugcina isikhathi, kanye isimo sengqondo esiqinile ngezenzakalo ezingalindelekile emzileni.
Ngenxa yalokho, izinkampani ziya ngokuya zinikeza ukuzinza, amahora okusebenza alawulwayo (njengamahora angu-37,5 ngesonto) kanye nezinhlelo zokuqala zokuqeqesha ukuze isisebenzi esisha singazizwa siphonswe ezimpisini kusukela ngosuku lokuqala.
Ukwenziwa kwesimanje kanye nokwenza kube yidijithali kosuku lomsebenzi
Ukuze kugwenywe amaphutha omuntu emisebenzini yokuqopha, lo mkhakha uthuthela kumathuluzi edijithali. Ukusetshenziswa kwesofthiwe yokuphatha kuvumela ukuhlukaniswa kwamahora okusebenza ngesikhathi sangempela , ngokuzenzakalela umehluko phakathi kokushayela neminye imisebenzi. Lokhu akugcini nje ngokunciphisa ukucindezeleka komshayeli kodwa futhi kuqinisekisa ukuthi imibhalo isilungele noma yikuphi ukuhlolwa, kususwe amaphutha okuphatha abizayo.
Imakethe yemisebenzi eqhubayo yanamuhla idinga ibhalansi phakathi kobuchwepheshe bokuphatha imoto kanye nolwazi oluphelele lwemithethonqubo yamanje. Isihluthulelo sempumelelo kulo mkhakha sisekugcineni amadokhumenti esesikhathini, ukuqonda ukuphathwa kwe-tachograph ukuze ugweme izinhlawulo, kanye nokusebenzisa indlela eguquguqukayo ekuvumela ukuthi uhlangabezane nazo zonke izidingo zochungechunge lwezokuthutha, ngaleyo ndlela uqinisekise indlela yomsebenzi ezinzile nephephile.